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Utensils for the opium smokerOriginal title: De attributen van de opiumschuiver By Don Duco Abstract: This brief article presents a general introduction in the utensils used by the smoker of opium. The first part deals with the variety of pipes, the different materials used and the characteristics of the tube, the saddle and the damper. Secondly the utensils encircling the opium ritual are discussed, such as the needle, the lamp and other objects. Sorry, we do not have an English translation available. For the full text of this article, please visit the Dutch version of our website. © Don Duco, Pijpenkabinet Foundation, Amsterdam - Holland, 1997. Read more on this subject in the magnificent monograph by Don Duco, Opium & opiumschuiven, Amsterdam, 2006. Illustrations 1. Two metal tobacco pipes as the earliest type of opium pipes to be smoked with a melange of tobacco soaked in opium water that is called madat. China, 1860-1900. 2. Opium pipe made from sugar cane with a simple white metal saddle and a red stone ware damper. China, 1890-1920. 3. Opium pipe of bamboo with the disks of the bamboo flattened, the saddle in brass and copper with three semi-precious stones, bowl in red baking clay. China, 1880-1910. 4. Opium pipe in ivory in three parts each part separated with an embossed silver band, the silver saddle with two Chinese persons in a landscape, bowl in Chinese stone ware. China, 1870-1900. 5. Opium pipe in bone in five segments, the surface profusely decorated with an engraving, the lines filled in with black, the saddle of moulded lead, yi-xing pipe bowl. China, 1890-1920. 6. Opium pipe built up in sections of turned buffalo horn, mounted with a silver saddle. China, 1870-1900. 7.Opium pipe of bamboo covered with tortoishell and finished with a plain brass saddle the corners curved, completed with a black stoneware bowl. China, 1890-1910. 8. Embossed silver saddle embellished with colourfull enamel with the seven wise man standing on a cloud and the standing woman. China, 1895-1905. 9. Opium pipe bowl in ceramic with incised decoration of bamboo and Chinese characters, a metal band round the bowl. China, 1880-1900. 10. Beautiful opium pipe bowl glazed in four colours enamel, the so-called wu ts'ai. China, 1840-1860. 11. Bottom view of a stone ware pipe bowl with stamped marks indicating the maker, the kiln, place of origin, sometimes also the date of production. China, 1880-1900. 12. Pipe bowl in stone ware shaped as a sitting Buddha, casted in a two parted mould. China, 1880-1910. 13. Opium pipe bowl in porcelain shaped as a pumpkin, decorated in the style of the porcelain painters of that period. China, 1870-1900. 14. A poor man's lamp with lead base and a glass reservoir covered by a lamp glass. Vietnam, 1900-1920. 15. Exclusive opium lamp with a green jade ring mounted in brass.China, 1880-1900. 16. Bowl scraper with embossed silver handle with bamboo and chrysantum decoration. China, 1900-1920. 17. Bowl stand in tropical hardwood artfully inlayed with mother of pearl ornaments such as roses on a rock and flowers in a vase. China, 1880-1920. Notes 1. Jean Cocteau, Opium, dagboek van een ontwenning, De Woelrat, Amsterdam, 1986, p. 42. 2. Benedict Goes, 25 eeuwen roken, de verwonderlijke wereld van de pijp, Leiden, 1993, p. 77. |
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